Deck Building Codes

By admin0 | July 20, 2007

Local municipalities create building codes to set building standards for safety purposes, for aesthetic reasons and to ensure that what is constructed will last for extended periods of time.

Working to code means becoming acquainted with and understanding local building codes and making use of them during the construction process. Many municipalities consider that a deck is a permanent addition to a home. Therefore there are rules that set out the depth of footings, prescribe choices in terms of materials and clearly indicate dimensional aspects involved with building a structure such as a deck. Thus it is a wise decision to visit the local building department prior to the start of a deck building project.

Individual homeowners who plan to construct a deck for themselves share the same responsibilities of following the local building codes as professional contractors or carpenters. The first step would be to submit the proposed deck plan to the local building department for examination, alteration, approval and eventually obtain a building permit.

Do your homework ahead of time. Get as much information in advance about local requirements and incorporate this information into the deck plan before taking it in for approval. Municipalities often have pamphlets and brochures for this purpose. Present the deck design with clearly drawn and labeled diagrams. Indicate clearly also the choices of materials and dimensional information. Include a copy of your property site plan for reference if possible.

Many municipal building departments have a set number of inspections that pertain to the construction of a deck to ensure that the builder is complying with the approved plan and its specifications. Make sure that the inspection personnel are notified when you have reached the various stages for construction inspection. Ensure that the work done is of a high quality to clearly demonstrate that you are closely following the approved plan and completing all construction work in the correct manner.

Unfortunately, failure to comply with local building codes can in extreme situations result in a stop work order and demolition of what has been built.

In addition to building codes there are other municipal ordinances that can affect a particular deck design. Zoning ordinances govern property uses as well as the location of structures within its boundaries. They can set minimum setbacks from property lines and regulate the size of a deck. Some municipalities choose to follow deed restrictions in order to regulate the value of properties or architectural choices. These controls may limit the style of a deck or the material choices used in its construction.

Easements and rights of way are also factors to consider in the deck building process. They guarantee for example utilities access to their lines and may affect the specific location of a deck. Generally, utility companies welcome the opportunity to locate the path of underground lines through a property and will do it for no charge.

Building codes are established to be guidelines for the proper construction of structures within the community. Following these building code standards will ensure that your deck will not only look aesthetically pleasing to those who use it but will last for many years and provide a safe environment for the present and future owners.

Topics: Deck building codes |